The present

tenses=present indefinite/simple
Ø
Simple or indefinite
1] I , you , we , they+verb
1 ;
2] he , she , it +verb 1 s , es.
Ø
Question form
1] Do+I , you , we , they+verb 1 ;
2] does + he , she , it +verb 1 .
Ø
Negative form
1] I , we , you , they +do+not+verb 1;
2] he she it +does+not+verb 1.
Ø
Short form
1] does+not=doesn’t 2] do+not=don’t .
The present
continuous tense ;
Ø
Simple form
1] S+am/is/are+V ing
Ø
Question form
1] Am/is/are+S+Ving …..
Ø
Negative form 1]
S+am/is/are+not+Ving.
Ø
Short form
1] I am=I’m ,I am not=I’m not 2] he is=he’s,he is not=he
isn’t
Ø
She is not=she’s not/she isn’t you are not=you’re
not/you aren’t , it’s not=it isn’t
Ø
We are not=we’re not,we aren’t they are not=they’re not,they
aren’t.
The present
perfect tense ;
Ø
Simple form 1]
I,you,we,they+have+V3
2]She/he/it+has+V3
Ø
Question form 1]
Have/has+subject+V3
Ø
Negative form 1]
Subject+have/has+not+V3
Ø
Short form I
have=I’ve/I have not=I’ve not/I haven’t
it has not=it hasn’t
The present
perfect continuous ;
Ø
Simple form 1]
Subject+have/has+been+verb ing
Ø
Question form 1]
have/has+subject+been+verb ing
Ø
Negative form
1]Subject+have/has+not+been+verb ing
Sentences;
v
Present simple; My brather goes
to the library every day.Does he go to the library every day….No,he doesn’t go
to the library every day.
v
Present continuous tense; Guli
is writing a text now but ,she isn’t working in the garden.
Is she writing a text now…..
v
Present perfect tense I have
done my homework,so I am free now.
v
I’ve not done my homework yet.Have you ever been in Moscow……..
v
Present perfect continuous tense I’ve been doing my homework still.